This is one topic that i faced when Exchange 2010 was released…
So for the Export-Mailbox and Import-Mailbox commands to work, you have to enable them:
1. Open EMS ( Exchange Management Shell ), and check if you have the Exchange Server Admin Tasks installed by running this command:
Get-PSSnapin
2. In most of the cases you will not find it in the list so you have to run the next command:
Get-PSSnapin -registered
3. Now you have to install Admin Tasks for the Exchange Server, by running the command:
Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.Exchange.Management.PowerShell.E2010
4. After you ran those commands, you can enjoy the Export-Mailbox / Import-Mailbox:
ENJOY.
And if you encounter any problems feel free to comment / contact me.